Lancaster County Marriage Records

Lancaster County marriage records are on file at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office in Lancaster, Virginia. The clerk issues all marriage licenses and maintains the official record of every marriage performed in the county. You can get Lancaster County marriage records in person at the courthouse, by mail, or through the Virginia Department of Health for marriages from 1936 forward. Lancaster County was established in 1651 from Northumberland and York Counties, and its records include significant colonial-era documentation.

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Lancaster County Overview

Lancaster County Seat
~11,000 Population
15th Circuit Judicial Circuit
1651 Records Available From

Lancaster County Circuit Court Clerk

The Lancaster County Circuit Court Clerk's Office in Lancaster handles all marriage licensing and record keeping for the county. Staff can search Lancaster County marriage records by name or year. Certified copies carry the court seal needed for legal use. Contact the clerk before your visit to confirm hours and fees. Lancaster County is on Virginia's Northern Neck, so calling ahead is recommended.

Virginia law under § 20-14 designates circuit court clerks as the sole authority to issue marriage licenses. Both parties must appear in person together. There is no waiting period. The license is valid for 60 days. Under § 32.1-267, the officiant must return the completed certificate to the clerk within five days of the ceremony. The clerk files it and sends monthly reports to the state, creating the official Lancaster County marriage record in both local and state systems.

The Lancaster County Government website provides information about the clerk's office and other county services.

Lancaster County marriage records - Lancaster County Government

Use the county website to find the latest contact details for the clerk's office in Lancaster.

Office Lancaster County Circuit Court Clerk
Address Lancaster County Courthouse
Lancaster, VA 22503
Website lancova.com

Lancaster County Marriage License Requirements

Both applicants must appear together at the Lancaster County Courthouse to apply for a marriage license. Each person needs valid government-issued photo ID. The application under § 20-16 asks for full legal name, date and place of birth, current address, Social Security number, and prior marital history. Virginia law under § 20-13 requires a license before any ceremony can take place.

Both parties must be 18 or older. There is no waiting period and no blood test. The license is valid for 60 days. If the wedding does not happen within that time, you need to apply again. Contact the clerk to confirm the current license fee before visiting. After the ceremony, the officiant returns the completed certificate to the clerk. That is the permanent Lancaster County marriage record.

Note: Lancaster County is in the Northern Neck, which is a remote peninsula between the Potomac and Rappahannock rivers. Planning ahead is especially important given travel distances in this area.

Historical Lancaster County Marriage Records

Lancaster County was established in 1651 from Northumberland and York Counties. Its marriage records span nearly 375 years and include colonial-era documentation from the mid-17th century. These older records are preserved at the courthouse and at the Library of Virginia in Richmond. The Library maintains extensive colonial-era collections for Lancaster County, including bond books and registers from the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. Visit the Library at 800 E. Broad Street in Richmond or search the catalog online at lva.virginia.gov. Phone is (804) 692-3500.

The Library of Virginia holds colonial-era Lancaster County marriage records dating from the county's establishment in 1651.

Lancaster County marriage records - Library of Virginia Colonial Records

The Library's Northern Neck collections are among the most comprehensive colonial-era record sets in Virginia.

State-Level Lancaster County Records

The Virginia Department of Health holds certified copies of all Lancaster County marriage certificates from 1936 onward. The state Office of Vital Records processes requests online, by mail, or in person at 8701 Park Central Drive Suite 100, Richmond. The fee is $12 per copy. Phone is 804-662-6200. Hours are Monday through Friday, 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Mail goes to P.O. Box 1000, Richmond, VA 23218-1000.

Under § 32.1-271, records 25 years old or older are generally public. Newer records are restricted to immediate family. Fees are set under § 32.1-272 and § 32.1-273. The Virginia courts website has contact information for the Lancaster County clerk.

The Virginia Department of Health Vital Records office holds certified copies of Lancaster County marriage records from 1936 to the present.

Lancaster County marriage records - Virginia Department of Health Vital Records

The state office can process requests from anywhere in the country by mail, online, or in person at the Richmond office.

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Nearby Cities

Lancaster County is in Virginia's Northern Neck. The nearest independent cities are across the Rappahannock or Potomac rivers.

Nearby Counties

Lancaster County borders several Northern Neck counties. Check where the couple lived to determine which county holds the marriage record you need.